There are a lot of difficulties that are solved by Procision Agriculture in regarding to the Agriculture like leveling , water , salt , minirols , pH , acidicity che checking and sending. …..
There are many technique that are very helpful in our daily life and modernize our life standard and change the time and life.
Muhammd UMER Hassan roll no.57
I will discuss many machine regarding crop management and production of crops and livestock
GPS
Global positioning system is the Globally navigation system that helps us for measuring area and to get location of any place thing , man , machines or any area of the world …
VRT favour s farmers to allow to apply different types of the fertilizer at each and every fields
How VRT runs ? It runs by GPS , in cab computer and maps etc
SRCT
Section and row control Technique
It is automatically controls technology used on sprayers and fertilizer ,turns planter or air section of seeder
LIDRAR TECHNOLOGY
LIDRAR is stand as light and ranging technology
This is optical remote sensoring the all lights enter in its sensor . LiDAR is always used in airplanes to culculate features on Earth’s surface
GIS
to manage geospatial field data, like soil information
field boundaries
, application maps
yield data
near-earth
remotely sensed data.
CROP SENSOR and WNS
Sensors calculate the physical parameters then give collected information to the controllerr, which further give this information to the cloud or a portable device.
PRECISION AGRICULTURE HA A VERY BEST FEATURE THAT IS THE REMOTE SENSING
REMOTE SENSING make the agriculture more easy and more precise . we can grow crops by the way of the precision agriculture .
WNS is the network of the wirless devices that make sure the remote works by many devices
To maintain the physical parameters of environment. WNS IS USED FOREMOST
. Smart Irrigation Systems An artificial irrigation application system that maintain the quantity and quality of wat
er. Water sacracity is faced by many countries now a days because of the natural problem but don’t worry to get rid of this problem there is smart irrigation system that helpsin this sense
Raspberry Pi is the most important system with senser used to level water in soil
Smart Fertilization System Fertilizer is an natural or artificial Organic or inorganic substance that contain chemical element serve as to enlarges the growth and productivity of crop. Manualy spray are the most common technology serve as for nourishing and fertilization. And IoT.Sensors 2019, 19, 3796 13 of 25 are the most common system that is used for proper system of the fertilizization in fixed amount
The agriculture sector has a lot of requirements conditions comprised of nat,ure soil statistics, crops’ nature, weather, fertilizer types and water requirements. Most common used sensors for the moisture , temperature are as follows
; Hydra probe II soil sensor Soil Temperature, Salinity level, Soil Moisture, Conductivity
Thermistor) 7 237 leaf wetness sensor Plant Moisture, Plant Wetness, Plant Temperature 8 SenseH2TM hydrogen sensor Hydrogen,
CO2, Plant Temperature 9
3 MP406 Soil moisture sensor Soil Temperature, Soil Moisture
4 EC sensor (EC250) Soil Temperature, Salinity level, Soil Moistu
Plant Wetness,
Field scout CM1000TM Photosynthesis
10 YSI 6025 chlorophyll sensor Photosynthesis
11 LW100, leaf wetness sensor Plant Moisture, Plant Wetness, Plant Temperature 12
TT4 multi-sensor thermocouple Plant Moisture, Plant Temperatur
WIRLESS COMMUNICATION DEVICES
There a lot of role of cummuniication technologies in our agriculture life and agricture products like cell phone , speaker mike , telephone , messege devices , 6LoWPAN, . ZigBee . BLE , Wi-Fi . RFID etca
Cellular
Cell is the most commoo way of cominication it is very important way of communication for farmers and others and also a big sourse of information and featured as the a bih sourse of the yechnologi uses and there will br no life without cell phone and there will be a big wireless technologi that will help for giving information to the other like soil temperature , soil health and their help
Loud speaker
The loud speaker that help on transforming messeges to the people that are far so far that ca n not listen to uour voice
It is use as for helping the people in making a good communication from a long and large are
For stoping the irrigation water from a water souce that is so far that yoou not in touch , you use the inly thing tht is loude apeaker
Whats app video call
Video call is the most best way of cumminication and tbere will be good checking of the crop ptodictuioon and crip health
Now a days it is the most imporyaynt and the most common eay of communication between the doctor and farmer
Weed killer laser
Robotic soil sampling
The sampling is main key to success and robots are very beneficial for the fast and best sampling .
This technology is used to collect best , accurate and repeative sampling very fastly and in best way this is also called as SMART CORE
Drone
Drone is the flying machines tht are used as for picturing , irrigation , determination , analu=ysis , and collection og the geographical information and helps in maintain farm and helping in very fast collection of information
Today ther are camera of high magnification thatb are helpful for the analysyis and determijnation of crops an d for maintaining and for that information of that area that are very far from us
Irrigation drone that are very important for the irrigation of that crop that are at hight ir at the mountain or the hills
Vertical farming
The practices of the crooping of te most recommendable and demandable crops on the mulripkle layers of iron up on each othere vertically
Now a days the helpfull verical farming is very imporatant for meeting the food demand and to compete with the population growth
Conclusion
The precision agriculture is most beneficial in every field of the agriculture and boast up the best and high ctop yield , vegetation , and fruits